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Everything we know about small claims court in California.

Plain-English guides on how the process actually works: the same facts our own product runs on. Start with the one that matches what's happening to you.

How small claims works

The five stages of a case, in order, whether or not you ever use SmallClaimsHQ.

After the hearing

What happens after the judge rules, whether it went your way or not.

By type of dispute

What matters most for the disputes we see most often.

If you're on the other side

Every guide above is written for the person suing. This one is for you.
Got a letter, or served court papers?

Got a demand letter, or court papers? Here's what it means

The difference between the two, what California actually requires from a defendant, and the one appeal right that only defendants have.

Read the guide →
Frequently asked

What is small claims court in California?

A simplified civil court for resolving money disputes without a lawyer: up to $12,500 for an individual plaintiff, $6,250 for a business (Code Civ. Proc. § 116.221).

Do I need a lawyer for small claims court?

No, and in fact, attorneys generally cannot argue on a party's behalf at a California small claims hearing (Code Civ. Proc. § 116.530).

How much does it cost to file a small claims case?

Filing fees run $30 to $100 depending on the claim amount and how many claims you've filed recently; a fee waiver is available for those who qualify.

Are these guides free to read?

Yes, all of them, no account required.